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Anonymous Posted 9 years ago
Grammar

first conditional

He argues that [if] an employee’s biological or “real” age [is shown], for example, to be 55 when he reaches his 65th birthday, he [should be encouraged] to work for another decade.

Do you think it's the first conditional?
  

Top answer

Yes, it is. Why have you put square brackets round some words?

  • Yes, it is.
  • Why have you put square brackets round some words?
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4 Answers
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Yes, it is. Why have you put square brackets round some words?
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To make it clear for you.

One of my teachers believes it's a zero conditional. How can I help her understand the structure?
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A zero condition basically states what the speaker considers is universally true.

If you heat ice, it melts.
If people have to work longer than they expected, they are unhappy.

A first condition states a possible/certain/obligatory/etc future consequence of an action or state:

If you heat that ice cube, it will melt.
If an employee'
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The only time the type of condition may be unclear is when 'will' expresses certainty, not futurity:

If you heat ice, it will melt.

This is a general truth, not a prediction about the future. It is a first condition.

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