We normally do not use an article with the name of a country. France, Spain, China, South Africa, India, Tibet, Mexico. When the name includes another element, we often include the article: Great Britain ~ The British Isles / the United Kingdom; Ireland ~ The Republic of Ireland;
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AnonymousWhy is the USA called The United States of America?Because it refers to a specific group of states on the American continent that have united together to form one country.
Anonymous why is usa called the united states of america and why is india not called the india?All geographic proper nouns in the plural take the article: