Context:
A Pround Medical Tradition
In all wars up until the Russo-Japanese War, it had been known that the "silent enemy"-disease-took a greater toll of lives among fighting men than did bullets. With the outbreak of the conflict with Russia, Japan made history by resolving to learn from her mistakes. Chastened by
the waste represented by sickness-induced casualties that she had suffered in her recent war with China, she paind an exstraordinary amount of attention to curbing battlefield illness. By the beginning of the twentieth century...
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