Cure the writing

I have a writing assignment task at school. I'm quite nervous with my draft. I hope some teachers can help me with this draft. The topic is 'Water scarcity: Causes - Solutions'

Our planet is confronting numerous challenges as the result of the demand put on the environment. An unconvincing agreement of consideration is being spent to greenhouse effect, landslide and deforestation. The world is additionally encountering a huge depletion in water. Water scarcity means ‘the lack of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresh_water resources to meet https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalism#Supply_and_demand’. There is a rising space between secure freshwater accessibility and water demands in several advanced and fast-growing financial countries around the world. This essay will distinguish a few major causes of water scarcity. It will particularly concentrate on the solutions of expanding available supply and using efficient irrigation.

Agriculture and Clothing is the first cause of water scarcity. Along with the development of agriculture and other economic parts, consumer demand and consumption are on the rise. This means the average of water used per day has been increased by the production of food and clothes, that is more water than many families use in a week (Pearce 2008, p. 3). These averages also turn out to be more surprising when feeding grain to animals to produce meat, milk and cheese. Pearce (2008, p. 3) points out that 11 tonnes of water are used to grow the food for sufficient dairy animals to create one hamburger. Moreover, growing cotton for clothing requires a significant amount of water. According to Pearce, we may fill 25 bathtubs with water required to make the cotton to form just one t-shirt. Indeed, the demand for water for industries is acceptable, in fact, they still have some negative impacts on water resources.

Another reason for water scarcity are the consequences of some climatic features. Droughts have led to cities, farms and mining companies to struggle in searching for new sources. Glennon (2005) states that worldwide climate changes undermines important suggestions for the world’s water. Furthermore, raising the earth’s temperature is the result of the release of carbon dioxide gases. The discharge of greenhouse gases, a by-product of fossil fuel utilization, increasing capacity of the sun’s beams to enter our climate (IPCC, 2001, pp. 4-6, cited in Glennon 2005, p. 5). The effect of it is the production of shorter snowy season, that is more precipitation falls within the frame of rain, quicker snow soften and expanded runoff (Glennon 2005, p. 5). Otherwise, global warming diminishes the quantity of water in reservoirs. As a consequence, it leads to a requirement to discover a free implies of capacity, and also makes higher dehydration from the surfaces of other areas.

One way to slow down the loss in water is to expand the available supply. Dams work basically as capacity supplies, which guarantee that water is accessible. Most water comes from winter snowfall in the mountains, the snowmelt makes cascading waterways that give more water than ranchers or cities require during the spring (Glennon 2005, p. 6).

Using efficient irrigation is another approach to halt the current reduction in water. Balch (2014, p. 2) suggests that drip irrigation represents one such “smart” tech solution. It avoids expenditure by the straightforward application of water to the plant’s root zone. In the case of conventional overhead splash water system, huge volumes of water are misplaced through dissipation and abundance surface run-off, as well as through fog and overspray caused by wind. What’s more, drip irrigation assures in rise production, too. For example, John Vikuptiz (2014, cited in Balch 2014, p. 2) harvested more than 450 bushels of corn per acre by using this “smart” tech system.

It is clear that water scarcity is a critical difficulty for the world. The ever-increasing requirements of agriculture and clothing with the impacts of environmental factors has greatly contributed to this exhaustion. There is an urgent need to handle this issue by increasing available supply and making use of irrigation. If dams function and micro-system are used in farming, the depletion of water resources may be limited.

645 words

References

Balch, O. 2014, ‘New water-based technology can help curb the impact of drought’, The Guardian, views 19 June 2014.

Glennon, R. 2005, ‘Water scarcity, marketing and privatization’, Texas Law Preview, vol. 83 no. 7, pp. 1873-1902.

IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change), 2001, Climate change 2001: Synthesis Report, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Pearce, F. 2008, ‘Hidden water’, TUNZA, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 4-5.

Thanks a lot