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Endeavour Posted 14 years ago
Grammar

Confused with "that"

I wish to know if the word "that" is used as a relative pronoun in the sentence below to refer to the whole previous clause:

He had been living there for such a long time that he didn't want to move to another.

If it is not, what syntax does it use to appear here? For example, I know "that" can be used to introduce a noun clause.
E.g. I like that he is an intelligent man.
The above sounds fine to me if I replace that-clause with a noun like flower - I like flower.
However, the first example doesn't sound right to me when I substitute its that-clause with a noun -
He had been living there for such a long time flower.

Well, that's how I make sense of using "that" when I am sure it's not a relative clause.

Thank you.
  

Top answer

" The sentence is now correct. "That" is a conjunction, not a relatiev pronoun. If the antecedent of a relative is en entire clause, "which" must be used: He had been living there for such a long time, which was known by everybody.

  • " The sentence is now correct.
  • "That" is a conjunction, not a relatiev pronoun.
  • If the antecedent of a relative is en entire clause, "which" must be used: He had been living there for such a long time, which was known by everybody.
  • " Wrong.
  • Say: I think that he is an intelligent man.
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2 Answers
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"He had been living there for such a long time that he didn't want to move elsewhere."
The sentence is now correct. "That" is a conjunction, not a relatiev pronoun. If the antecedent of a relative is en entire clause, "which" must be used: He had been living there for such a long time, which was known by everybody.

" I like that he is an intelligent man."
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Your instinct is correct; it's not a relative word introducing a relative clause.

In fact, "that" is a subordinator introducing the declarative content clause "that he didn't want to move to another". The syntax works like this: "such" modifies "a long time" and licenses (permits) the content clause that follows, which expresses the result of his living there for the length of time he ha

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