I think that the following sentence is an example of parallel structure.
Now, I want to know that which part participates in balancing. 1 or 2?
"CO2 plays a critical role in maintaining the balance in Earth's atmosphere and the air we breathe."
1 "CO2 plays a critical role in maintaining the balance in Earth's atmosphere and (maintaining the balance in) the air we breathe."
2 "CO2 plays a critical role in maintaining the balance in Earth's atmosphere and (a critical role in)the air we breathe."
" If you say "the balance between", I read this: CO2 has a role. The role can maintain the balance. The balance is present between the atmosphere and the air.
New words, one handy idiom, and a 2-minute quiz — delivered to your inbox to keep your streak alive.
"CO2 plays a critical role in maintaining the balance in Earth's atmosphere and the air we breathe."
If you say "the balance between", I read this:
CO2 has a role. The role can maintain the balance. The balance is present between the atmosphere and the air.
1 "CO2 plays a critical role in main