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Niue Posted 16 years ago
Grammar

Choose vs. recognize

Hi!

I read the following in a TOEIC book:



“18. Each salesperson ______ the manager chooses to recognize for outstanding service will receive a gift certificate.



(A) whose

(B) whom

(C) for which

(D) in that



(Answer: B)” ((TOMATO BASIC))



I agree with the above book that B is correct.



Which verb do you think has “each salesperson” as its object – “chooses”, or “recognize”?



I think “recognize” has “each salesperson” as its object.

I paraphrased the original sentence into the following:

PARAPHRASE #1. “The manager recognizes each salesperson for his or her outstanding service, and the salesperson recognized by the manager will receive a gift certificate.”

And think the following paraphrase has some mistakes:

PARAPHRASE #2. “The manager chooses each salesperson for his or her outstanding service, and the salesperson chosen by the manager will receive a gift certificate.”



If you think PAPHRASE #1 is correct, then you think “recognize” has “each salesperson” as its object.

If you think PAPHRASE #2 is correct, then you think “chooses” has “each salesperson” as its object.

What do you think is correct paraphrase? #1, or #2?



Thanks in advance
  

Top answer

The manager chooses a salesperson to recognize, and the salesperson chosen to be recognized will receive a certificate.

  • The manager chooses a salesperson to recognize, and the salesperson chosen to be recognized will receive a certificate.
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2 Answers
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The manager chooses a salesperson to recognize, and the salesperson chosen to be recognized will receive a certificate.
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At first, it is difficult to decide. But if you think about a different sentence with exactly the same structure, it will become clearer.

Here is yours:
Each salesperson whom the manager chooses to recognize for outstanding service will receive a gift certificate.

Here is a parallel sentence:
Each book that Mary chooses to read will receive a special mention.

T

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