0
Laborious Posted 8 years ago
Grammar

Catenative verbs

Hello teachers!

Could you please tell me if the verbs 'ate" and "played" in the following sentences are catenative verbs or not?

- She ate an apple everyday to stay fit.

- They played to win.

  

Top answer

No, they are not catenatives, since they don't take non-finite clauses as complement . The important thing about catenatives is that the non-finite clause is a complement, not an adjunct. "To keep fit" and "to win" are purpose adjuncts, not complements, so "ate" and "play" can't be catenative verbs.

  • No, they are not catenatives, since they don't take non-finite clauses as complement .
  • The important thing about catenatives is that the non-finite clause is a complement, not an adjunct.
  • "To keep fit" and "to win" are purpose adjuncts, not complements, so "ate" and "play" can't be catenative verbs.
  • Further, in a catenative construction, the catenative verb and its complement are back-to-back except for the possibility of an intervening noun.
  • In your first example, there is the further adjunct, "every day" present, so it can't be a catenative construction in any event.
Free · every Monday

Get the Weekly English Kit 📬

New words, one handy idiom, and a 2-minute quiz — delivered to your inbox to keep your streak alive.

3 Answers
0

No, they are not catenatives, since they don't take non-finite clauses as complement.

The important thing about catenatives is that the non-finite clause is a complement, not an adjunct. "To keep fit" and "to win" are purpose adjuncts, not complements, so "ate" and "play" can't be catenative verbs.

Further, in a catenative construction, the catenative verb and its complement

0
LaboriousCould you please tell me if the verbs 'ate" and "played" in the following sentences are catenative verbs or not?

This article has a list of catenative verbs and the forms of their complements.

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Engl

0

I would strongly advise you to treat Wiki's list of catenative verbs with extreme caution.

Just a quick glance at it reveals quite a few omissions, not to mention factual errors.

Related Questions