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Magic-dragon Posted 19 years ago
Grammar

can we use "earlier" instead of "ago"?

I'd be happy if someone would answer my questions. Thanks in advance.

Q 1 In the sentence: He said to me, "They left an hour ago", can we use "earlier" instead of "ago"?

Q 2 In the sentence: He told me that they had left an hour before, can we use "earlier" instead of "before"?
  

Top answer

Hi, Q 1 In the sentence: He said to me, "They left an hour ago", can we use "earlier" instead of "ago"? No. When speaking of 'before the present time', say 'ago'.

  • Hi, Q 1 In the sentence: He said to me, "They left an hour ago", can we use "earlier" instead of "ago"?
  • No.
  • When speaking of 'before the present time', say 'ago'.
  • Q 2 In the sentence: He told me that they had left an hour before, can we use "earlier" instead of "before"?
  • Yes, because the period referred to is not from 'the present time', it is from the time at which he spoke.
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4 Answers
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Hi,

Q 1 In the sentence: He said to me, "They left an hour ago", can we use "earlier" instead of "ago"? No. When speaking of 'before the present time', say 'ago'.

Q 2 In the sentence: He told me that they had left an hour before, can we use "earlier" instead of "before"? Yes, because the period referred to is not from 't
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-Hi, Clive. I'm an original poster, Magic dragon. I see well, but there is another thing I want to ask.
Does the sentence, They left an hour earlier, mean that they left an hour earlier than the scheduled [planned] time?
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Hi,

Does the sentence, They left an hour earlier, mean that they left an hour earlier than the scheduled [planned] time?

It means that they left an hour earlier than some time in the past that has already been established as a point of reference.eg

I saw Tom at at 5 pm. He said that Mary left an hour earlier.

This tells us
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Hi, Clive. Thank you for your answer. I see well. But as a matter of fact, I wrote the wrong sentence. I should have written, "they had left an hour before" instead of 'They left an hour earlier". But in any case your answer will be the same.

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