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Virgogz Posted 16 years ago
Grammar

Can someone explain this sentence 'Your library card is enclosed'...

Hello,

I really need help here. These sentences have made me confused. Can someone explain to me about this please? What tense that's used for these sentences?

1- Your library card is enclosed. ( Why didn't say - was enclosed, or enclosed only)

2- I am compelled to say it just isn't going to happen. (why didn't say - I am compelling or have compelled, or compelled only)

3- We as a church are prepared to help. ( why didn't say - were prepared or are preparing or prepared only)

4- Christians are assured that they don't get special favours. ( why didn't say - were assured or were been assuring, etc...)

a- Is there any possibilities that we can put 'd' at the end of the word without means that for Past Tense?
b- Can we mix present tense and past tense in one sentence (in my eyes, based on those sentences, it shows - verb 'to be' in Present Tense, and verb in Past Tense)?

I really hope that you can understand with my questions. Please kindly explain. Many thanks.
  

Top answer

1. Your library card is enclosed . The enclosure is happening now, not at some time in the past, so the present tense 'is enclosed' is correct.

  • 1.
  • Your library card is enclosed .
  • The enclosure is happening now, not at some time in the past, so the present tense 'is enclosed' is correct.
  • 2 .
  • I am compelled to say it just isn't going to happen .
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5 Answers
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1. Your library card is enclosed. The enclosure is happening now, not at some time in the past, so the present tense 'is enclosed' is correct.

2. I am compelled to say it just isn't going to happen. The present tense is used here because it's a statement about you how feel now about something.

3. We as a church are
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I know my question below sounds stupid, but I really have to ask....

I don't understand why they put 'd' at the end of the word....

enclose - enclosed
compel - compelled
prepare - prepared
assure - assured

But with your explanation, can i say that they changed (with -ed ) because they're passive sentences?
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Hi

Firstly, I made a typo at the end of my first reply, the passive is of course 'be' + past participle. Sorry if I confused you.
virgogzBut with your explanation, can i say that they changed (with -ed ) because they're passive sentences?
Yes, you can say that. The main verbs in your sentences are -ed passives, NOT -ed
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Hi Bill,

yeah, it was confusing me (i've checked present participle and found it's a verb+ing) ....
but now, it's more clear to me...
thank you for sharing your knowledge here...
much appreciated it...
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Hi Bill,

yeah, it was confusing me (i've checked present participle and found it's a verb+ing) ..
but now, it's more clear to me...
thank you for sharing your knowledge here...
much appreciated it...

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