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Jigneshbharati Posted 7 years ago
Grammar

Being born

By taking too low a dose, mums-to-be are at higher risk of their babies being born with these defects, Dr Sarah Jarvis told The Sun.
I read the above at theSun.co.uk
Please explain the grammatical form and function of "being" in "being born...
Is "being born" a passive structure ?

  

Top answer

Jigneshbharati By taking too low a dose, mums-to-be are at higher risk of their babies being born with these defects, Dr Sarah Jarvis told The Sun. The expression is to be born: He was born in 1998. In your sentence the preposition 'of' requires a gerund like all prepositions do.

  • Jigneshbharati By taking too low a dose, mums-to-be are at higher risk of their babies being born with these defects, Dr Sarah Jarvis told The Sun.
  • The expression is to be born: He was born in 1998.
  • In your sentence the preposition 'of' requires a gerund like all prepositions do.
  • The gerund is 'being'.
  • 'Their babies' is the subject of the gerund.
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2 Answers
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JigneshbharatiBy taking too low a dose, mums-to-be are at higher risk of their babies being born with these defects, Dr Sarah Jarvis told The Sun.

The expression is to be born: He was born in 1998. In your sentence the preposition 'of' requires a gerund like all prepositions do. The gerund is 'being'. 'Their babies' is the subject of th

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I can see you're having difficulty with such constructions as you've asked the same kind of question many times before.

"Being" is a verb and its function is predicator, i.e, head of the clause "their babies being born with these defects"

"Being born with these defects" is the full predicate, a non-finite verb phrase with "their babies" as its subject.

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