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Anewcomer Posted 18 years ago
Grammar

been

0Hi Teachers , I have something to ask02br
02br
00 Are these correct, grammatical :02br
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001. "There have been01b00 people02b01u00 talking02u00 about the case lately" SAME AS "There have been people who talk about the case lately"02br
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002. "There have been 01b00animals02b00 01u00killed 02u00without a valid reason" SAME AS "There have been animals that are killed without a valid reason" SAME AS "There have been animals being killed without a valid reason"02br
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003. There are 01b00people02b01u00 talking02u00 about the case lately SAME AS "There are people who talk about the case lately" SAME AS " There are people talk about the case lately"02br
02br
00Questions:02br
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00Is the "talking" in sentence 1 participle (adjective) and the "killed" in sentence 2 past participle? 02br
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00Is the "been" in sentence 1 and 2 reffering to 01b00people02b00 and 01b00animals 02b00consecutively and not to01u00 talking02u00 and 01u00killed ?02u02br
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00What does the "have" do? I mean the difference between the form of sentence 1 and 302br
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00Thanks in advance 050010id2
  

Top answer

0I'd use only the01b 00 first 02b 00alternative in each case. Were those given to you? 02br 02br 00Reason: 01b 00talking, killed02b 00 are atemporal, they fit better with the present perfect which you have in the start of the sentences than the simple present that you have in the others.

  • 0I'd use only the01b 00 first 02b 00alternative in each case.
  • Were those given to you?
  • 02br 02br 00Reason: 01b 00talking, killed02b 00 are atemporal, they fit better with the present perfect which you have in the start of the sentences than the simple present that you have in the others.
  • "Being killed" is too much in the 2nd.
  • 02b 02br 02td 02tr 02table 0240
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5 Answers
0
0I'd use only the01b00 first 02b00alternative in each case. Were those given to you? 02br
02br
00Reason: 01b00talking, killed02b00 are atemporal, they fit better with the present perfect which you have in the start of the sentences than the simple present that you have in the others. "Being killed" is too much in the 2nd. 0
0
0Is the "talking" in sentence 1 participle (adjective) and the "killed" in sentence 2 past participle? 02br
02br
00Is the "been" in sentence 1 and 2 reffering to 01b00people02b00 and 01b00animals 02b00consecutively and not to01u00 talking02u00 and 01u00killed ?02u02br
02br
0
0"have" is used for 01b00present perfect02b00. Get Swan, Practical English Language, and read up. <>02br
00Or do some searches here (top right corner) for02br
01b00present perfect02b02br
00and come back after that. 02br
00Yes, 01b00killed 02b00and01b00 talking02b
0
0Hi newcomer,02br
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00My thoughs are these: You want to emphasize that people are TALKING at all, not exactly which PEOPLE are talking. It's terrible that animals are being KILLED, but which individual ANIMALS is not as important as the fact that it's happening.02br
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00When you use the second versions, you are emphasizing the people and the animals,
0
0GG's made some very important points. 0-

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