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Anonymous Posted 9 years ago
Grammar

Back-shift the tenses or not?

Hi. Do we have to back-shift the tenses in a sentence where there is what looks like an opinion of some sort that seems to have a tiny, small or possibly greater possibility of being true in the time we live in (according to the person reading it)? The example sentence below is made-up to ask a question and what it says probably makes no sense. Should we back-shift the tenses underlined?

eg,

He said people grew (had grown) up drinking at least one quart of water a day will (would) have less digestive problem later on.

  

Top answer

anonymous He said people who grew (had grown) up drinking at least one quart of water a day will (would) have less fewer digestive problem s later on. You have not provided the direct quotation of which this is the back-shift, so I'll have to make some assumptions. " (indirect).

  • anonymous He said people who grew (had grown) up drinking at least one quart of water a day will (would) have less fewer digestive problem s later on.
  • You have not provided the direct quotation of which this is the back-shift, so I'll have to make some assumptions.
  • " (indirect).
  • " (direct) becomes "He said ...
  • " (indirect).
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1 Answers
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anonymousHe said people who grew (had grown) up drinking at least one quart of water a day will (would) have less fewer digestive problems later on.

You have not provided the direct quotation of which this is the back-shift, s

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